1929-30
In some works from this period Murch used egg tempera (using the yolk of an egg in lieu of oil). The White Calf and The Aeroplane – show the influence of time spent studying in Europe. One can see the influence of Italian Primitives, the Pre-Raphaelites and Baroque Arcadians. They are very personal subjects. In The Aeroplane – Harvey is the model for the kneeling man and Murch’s cousin Aileen Cripps modelled for the woman. The domestic scene is set in the backyard of Arthur’s grandfather in Croydon; the gazes of the adults are drawn skyward by the sound of an unseen aeroplane while the child is busy feeding geese.
See the Gallery for more works from this decade: The Quarry, Beach Idyll, AGNSW and The White Calf, NGA
1930
Gives sketching lessons at his studio in Halsbury House, Queen’s Square.
See Writing: Ria Murch – The Pauls
Conducts meetings with Professor Radcliffe-Brown at the Five Arts Club in a building adjacent to Burdekin House.
1930-32
Spends time in Thirroul. Harvey, Murch and architect Frank Malony make toys and soft furnishings.
Arthur wrote an article for Art in Australia (August 15th 1932): Felt Applied to Interior Decoration. This link includes comments by Michelle Murch from May 2017.
The painting on the easel is Idle Hour
Teaches modelling and sculpture part-time at East Sydney Technical College
Meets Professor Whitridge Davies, professor of Physiology at the University of Sydney who arranges for Murch to use the Medical School resources for the study of anatomy.
See Chapter 4 of Ria Murch’s Arthur Murch – An Artist’s Life 1902-1989, Ruskin Rowe Press 1997
1933
Early in 1933, accompanies Professor Whitridge Davies and a medical investigative team travelling on camel-back in Central Australia. Other members of the team include: John Antill Pockley , Hugh Barry, Maurice Joseph. More details of the trips: The Red Centre Ria Murch Arthur Murch – An Artist’s Life 1902-1989, Ruskin Rowe Press 1997 and at the website Flight of Ducks.
Murch produces 45 works – landscapes and portraits. The portraits of indigenous desert people are claimed to be the first by a white Australian to show the humanism of the subjects. (Geoffrey Dutton, White on Black: The Australian Aborigine Portrayed in Art, Macmillan, Melbourne, 1974. p 7.)
Murch’s first solo exhibition: “An Exhibition of Paintings by Arthur Murch”, Macquarie Galleries, Sydney, 30 May – 12 June 1933
See portraits from this period.
1934
Second trip to Central Australia with Professor Davies for three months. Murch ran out of petrol crossing the desert in his car. He walked for two and a half days to seek help. Filmed B&W movie film with 35mm hand-cranked camera. The film was screened around Victoria to raise funds for a water pipeline for Hermannsburg Mission. The film is silent and is in the collection of the National Film and Sound Archives.
Read further on the artworks created by the aboriginal people in this film in the Teaching – Notes section: Lecture for the Royal Art Society 1978
Heather Johnson wrote about Murch’s film in Photofile (Issue 56 May 1999): “Hot Colour in Black and White: Arthur Murch’s 1933-34 film of Central Australia “. See:
Second solo exhibition of Aboriginal subjects and Central Australian landscapes, held at the Fine Art Society’s Gallery, Melbourne.
The 1934 portrait of Professor Harold Whitridge Davies is in the collection of the University of Sydney Art Museum.
1935
Three portraits were finalists in the Archibald Prize:
- Cav. A. Dattilo Rubbo
- Miss Lelia Suleau
- Miss Suzanne Crookston
Met Lelia Suleau. The portrait of Suzanne Crookston won the NSW Society of Artists’ Medal for the Best Painting of the Year. It is now in the Art Gallery of NSW.
Murch modelled bust of Archbishop Kelly. He took the model with him to Europe in 1936. Bronze cast made in 2010 is now in the National Portrait Gallery.
1936
Leaves in May for second European trip, travelling with Lelia Suleau on board P&O ship Orama.
1937
In London – works in engineering workshops and at the GPO Film Unit when Alberto Cavalcanti was Acting Head. Murch designed puppets and worked uncredited on various projects. This experience was influential. Murch sent paintings back to Australia for exhibition and sale at the Macquarie Galleries and NSW Society of Artists. A significant painting from this time is Leda. Letters home are in the AGNSW archives. Ria Murch has summarised correspondence back home to his family.
December 1937 – Arthur won the commission to design the Australian Wool Pavilion for the 1938 Empire Exhibition in Glasgow. The C.S.I.R.O had commissioned the work, and Murch was recommended for the job by his friend Hedley Marston. This was a huge job and timely employment for many Australian artists living through the depression years in the UK.
1938
Work on the 1938 Empire Exhibition – the project was administered by George Duncan and more than 20 artists were engaged in the construction of a 140 foot long mural of appliquéd felt and a huge gilded plaster ram on an external tower. Artists employed included: William Dobell, F.H. Coventry, Janna Bruce, Barbara Tribe, Jean Appleton, James (Jimmy) Cook, Amie Kingston, John Santry, Dennis Adams, Gordon Andrews and Donald Friend.
The artwork for the felt appliqué mural was photographed for a magazine:
1939
Murch’s painting Leda exhibited at the Royal Academy of Arts, London.
August – Murch and Wallace and Pat Thornton embark on camping holiday of Europe. The Sydney Morning Herald in April, 1940 wrote of the adventure with the heading: “A Home-made Car and Six Arrests…Young Australian Artists’ Experiences in Europe”. They ended up stranded for six weeks in the Bois de la Batie park in Geneva with no money or food with a war on the way. They painted portraits for locals in exchange for food; Murch cut up the hood of the car and used the canvas on which to paint this portrait of Pat Thornton:
Murch and friends travel on the Romolo for Australia, the last merchant ship to leave Italy before the declaration of war. On board are the staff and dancers of the Monte Carlo Ballet Russe.
September – The Romolo arrives in Sydney.
December – The Monte Carlo Ballet Russe commences its season at the Theatre Royal in Sydney.